The unspecified number of travellers
bearing three kinds of gift to the infant Jesus are most likely a consortium of
Persian court astronomers (Magi) and Chinese Han dynasty court astronomers.
Their arrival at the court in Jerusalem, enquiring after a child born to be
king of the Jews, causes consternation.
There is a pattern in the Gospels of
identifying events in the life of Jesus as fulfilling earlier events. For
example, Isaiah speaks of a woman, pregnant at the time of his speaking some
600 years before Jesus, and of a judgement that will fall before her son is
weaned. That Jesus’ birth fulfils this is not to say that Isaiah prophesies
Jesus’ birth, but that Jesus’ birth is a similar but greater sign, and that the
earlier sign helps us understand what will happen in and through and to Jesus.
In the same manner, I would suggest
that the reality that the Christian church today is growing faster—under
persecution by the governing authorities—in Iran and China than anywhere else
on earth is a fulfilment of the journey of the Magi.
Happy Epiphany to all, and especially
to my Iranian and Chinese friends!
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