The purpose of fiction is to teach us empathy—teaching
not as passing on an abstract idea like algebra or the representation of
topography by the drawing of maps but teaching as drawing out something already
inside us that regularly draws back like a frightened animal. If you read a
novel and have no empathy for any of the characters—likeable or not, for people
are not always likeable—then the unwritten contract between the author and you,
the reader, to embolden empathy has broken down. This happens, for all manner
of reasons; and is not in itself reason not to try again, with another author,
another reader.
The first novel by Fredrik Backman that I read
was Beartown. It is, I think, the most achingly beautiful story I have
ever read. The story is a painful one: of a schoolgirl who is raped by a boy,
and the community who rallies around him and turns against her family, because
in Sweden—as in my own country—the life and future of a boy is worth far more than
that of girls. Because this story is so regular an occurrence, there will be
many people for whom Beartown is too painful to read, but I wish that as
many as can, would. It might not stop boys from raping girls, but I do believe
(I recognise perhaps naïvely) that it might change society, the gross injustice
of those whose responsibility it is to uphold justice—not only the police and
legal system, but, to an extent, every citizen—compounding injustice upon
injustice.
Anyway, Beartown is another story from
the one I am trying to tell, and a beautifully told one. So perfect that I was
hesitant to read another book by the same author, lest I be disappointed. I was
so invested in the characters, in rooting for them, that I did risk the sequel,
Us Against You, and it is also a fine story, though not as perfect. But
I have never risked Backman’s earliest novel, A Man Called Ove, despite
many endorsements, nor anything written before Beartown.
But the other day, when, on holiday, I was
failing to find a book to read, and having walked into a bookshop for the third
time searching, my wife pointed to a book on a table just inside the entrance
and said, ‘What about this one? You like this author.’ And that was that.
Anxious People has been a delight. In part because it is so
different in style from Backman’s other storytelling (including, I'm told, ones
I have not read), thus avoiding the trap of disappointment. It is a charming
story, a comedy of errors and a whodunnit and a love story, of the author’s
love for his fellow human beings in spite and because of their short-comings.
It is a story that falls over itself to tell itself, returning to a new
starting-point again and again; and one so well written as to catch you out
again and again, lovingly bringing you face to face with your own limits, the
limits that make you as flawed and loveable as the characters.
Anxious People is a story about the ways in which our lives
affect one another, without our even being aware. Of how the lives of at first
glance strangers are intertwined. It touches, gently but deeply, on a suicide,
and the lifelong impact of that action on several lives, and for that reason
some might need to choose whether they want to read it or not.
Fredrik Backman is a writer who can help us
navigate the painful and the frighteningly wonderful vulnerabilities of the
human condition, working with us to embolden empathy. To take a risk on our
neighbours, on who they could become, given the chance, given acceptance of
where they (and we) are, and forgiveness of what brought them (us) to that
place where necessary, and support to get where they (we) need to be in the
next chapter—however short or long, but no more than that—of our story. All
accomplished, as only fiction can, by catching us up in a truthful deceit.
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